$540,000 Awarded in Steamtown Case
Federal judge supersedes jury in case of two boys killed by train in
Dunmore.
U.S. District Judge A. Richard Caputo on Friday awarded $540,000 to the
parents of two Scranton brothers killed by a Steamtown excursion train nearly
four years ago. The ruling superseded an advisory jury’s finding in January
that the parents were not entitled to any damages because the youths were
trespassers on the property where they were killed. The case centers on the
deaths of Anthony and Paul Paskert. The boys, 16 and 12 years old, respectively,
were knifed by a Steamtown excursion train as it traveled through Dunmore on
July 9, 1995. They were trying to extricate their all-terrain vehicle from Its
stuck position on the track when they were hit by the train. Tracks in the area
of the accident are surrounded by dirt roads used for recreation by pedestrians
and operators of ATVs, motorcycles, sport-utility vehicles and three-wheelers.
The youths’ parents, Paul and Lynn Paskert of 64 Snook St., initially filed
suit against a number of defendants, but by the time the case went to trial the
lone remaining defendants were the Natiorial Park Service, which operated the
excursion train from the Steamtown National Historic Site, and Delaware &
Lackawanna Railroad, which owned the tracks on which the train traveled. The
verdict of the jury that listened to the entire trial became advisory when Judge
Caputo dismissed D&L as a defendant, fmding that the plaintiffs bad failed
to show any connection between the railroad and the deaths of the two boys. That
left the National Park Service, a federal government entity, as the lone
defendant. Federal statutes provide that judges must issue verdicts in cases
against the federal government. In finding that the Paskerts were not entitled
to damages, the advisory jury found that Steamtown did not know and had no
reason to know the area where the accident happened was used frequently by the
public. In his ruling, Judge Caputo found that the area in which the accident
occurred was a permissive crossing. That said, the judge wrote in his ruling,
the conclusion is that the defendant therefore owed the Paskert boys the duty to
exercise ordinary care under the circumstances. The Paskert boys were no longer,
in the eyes of the law, trespassers but rather permitted crossers who had an
implied license to pass over the tracks. Later in his ruling, Judge Caputo said
that because the area was a permissive crossing, the defendant was obligated to
treat it as a crossing and to take the precautions normally taken at
crossings." The judge nevertheless found the boys were 40 percent
responsible for their deaths. In making the ruling, he noted that they failed to
keep a constant lookout once their ATV was hung upon the rail.
In addition, he wrote, the circumstances that existed when they attempted to
cross on that fateful day were not conducive to crossing.
This finding reduced the Paskerts’ overall award.
The judge, for example, found that Mr. and Mrs. Paskert were entitled to
$400,000 based on an estimate of loss of earnings for their son, Anthony, minus
personal maintenance of the course of his life expectancy, and $500,000 for
Paul.
Because of the finding that the boys were 40 percent liable for the accident,
however, the judge awarded the parents $240,000 for Anthony and $300,000 for
Paul.
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